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{"id":18673,"date":"2021-09-05T14:47:46","date_gmt":"2021-09-05T07:47:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nusatax.com\/?p=18673"},"modified":"2021-10-23T18:04:57","modified_gmt":"2021-10-23T11:04:57","slug":"pembukuan-pencatatan-tujuan-perpajakan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nusatax.com\/pembukuan-pencatatan-tujuan-perpajakan\/","title":{"rendered":"Pembukuan & Pencatatan Tujuan Perpajakan"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.9.4″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.9.4″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_column _builder_version=”4.9.4″ _module_preset=”default” type=”4_4″][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.9.4″ _module_preset=”default” hover_enabled=”0″ sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n

Dalam tulisan terdahulu yang berjudul \u201cPembukuan dan Pencatatan dalam Perpajakan<\/a>\u201d menjelaskan pengertian pembukuan dan pencatatan serta konsekuensi bagi Wajib Pajak yang tidak menyelenggarakan pembukuan dan pencatatan, serta menyimpulkan bahwasanya harmonisasi antara Wajib Pajak dan Fiskus dalam berkomunikasi kaitannya dengan perpajakan adalah melalui pembukuan atau pencatatan yang dilakukan Wajib Pajak secara benar, transparan, dan akuntabel.<\/p>\n

Baru-baru ini seorang rekan penulis yang adalah Pejabat Fungsional Pemeriksa Pajak, bertanya apakah dibenarkan apabila Wajib Pajak tidak menyelenggarakan pembukuan sebagaimana mestinya sehingga tidak diketahui penghasilan netonya maka diperkenankan menggunakan PER-17\/PJ\/2015 tentang Norma Penghitungan Penghasilan Neto? Lalu bagaimana menghitung kewajiban pemotongan dan pemungutan jika Wajib Pajak pun tidak menyelenggarakan pembukuan atau pencatatan sebagaimana mestinya? Pertanyaan-pertanyaan sejenis ini akan selalu bermunculan dan kembali bermuara pada pembukuan dan pencatatan.<\/p>\n

Entah ada hubungannya atau tidak, dipenghujung Mei tepatnya tanggal 31 Mei 2021, melalui Peraturan Menteri Keuangan nomor 54\/PMK.03\/2021 tentang tata cara melakukan pencatatan dan kriteria tertentu serta tata cara menyelenggarakan pembukuan untuk tujuan perpajakan,\u00a0 pemerintah mencoba memberi kepastian hukum bagi Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi, termasuk yang memenuhi kriteria tertentu yang dikecualikan dfari kewajiban menyelenggarakan pembukuan tetapi wajib melakukan pencatatan serta bagi Wajib Pajak Tertentu perlu diberikanb kemudahan dalam menyelenggarakan pembukuan untuk pemenuhan kewajiban perpajakan.<\/p>\n

Pengertian<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pembukuan<\/span><\/p>\n

Pembukuan adalah suatu proses pencatatan yang dilakukan secara teratur untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi keuangan yang meliputi harta, kewajiban, modal, penghasilan dan biaya, serta jumlah harga perolehan dan penyerahan barang atau jasa, yang ditutup dengan menyusun laporan keuangan berupa neraca, dan laporan laba rugi untuk periode Tahun Pajak tersebut.<\/p>\n

Permbukuan\u00a0harus diselenggarakan berdasarkan standar akuntansi keuangan yang berlaku di Indonesia, kecuali peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang perpajakan menentukan lain, serta :<\/span><\/p>\n